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Chapter 19. Anointing the Sick and the Dying • 255

1. When should we receive the Sacrament of the

Anointing of the Sick?

The proper time for receiving this holy anointing has cer-

tainly arrived when the believer begins to be in danger of

death because of illness or old age. Each time a Christian

falls seriously ill, he may receive the Anointing of the Sick,

and also when, after he has received it, the illness wors-

ens. (CCC, nos. 1528, 1529)

2. Who are the ministers of the Sacrament of the

Anointing of the Sick?

Only priests . . . and bishops can give the sacrament of

the Anointing of the Sick, using oil blessed by the bishop,

or if necessary by the celebrating presbyter [priest or cel-

ebrant] himself. (CCC, no. 1530)

3. What are the effects of the Sacrament of the

Anointing of the Sick?

The special grace of the Sacrament of the Anointing of

the Sick has as its effects:

—the uniting of the sick person to the passion of Christ,

for his own good and that of the whole Church;

—[giving the sick person the strength], peace, and cour-

age to endure in a Christian manner the sufferings of ill-

ness or old age;

—[imparting] the forgiveness of sins, if the sick per-

son was not able to obtain it through the sacrament of

Penance;

—[providing for] the restoration of health, if it is condu-

cive to the salvation of his soul;

—[helping the sick person in] the preparation for passing

over to eternal life. (CCC, no. 1532)

FROM THE CATECHISM